Evidence of CMAM
Within a few days, the Acute Encephalitis
Syndrome that has been rampant in Muzaffarpur, Bihar had claimed lives of more
than 110 children in the state. This is one of its kind, but there had been
various assumptions regarding the same. The intake of unripe litchis is being
called as the main reason for deaths. But is it true? Or litchis just added
fuel to fire.
In the year 2012-2013, a two-member team
headed by virologist Dr T. Jacob John suspected, and then next year confirmed,
litchi fruit contained a the toxin which was responsible for causing the
hypoglycaemic encephalopathy (The Hindu, 19 June’ 2019). But the current data
also shows that the unripe litchi intake did not affect the nourished or
healthy children, it affected the poor malnourished children who did not have
food night before which makes the blood sugar level to drop and the toxic
reacts differently.
A malnourished body is
unfit to fight any bacteria or virus due to the low level of immunity,
the SAM children have 9-20 times more risk
of dying than a non-SAM child. India houses more than half of the malnourished
under 5 children across the globe. The situation in Muzaffarpur could be
anywhere in the country if the number of malnourished children keep increasing
every year.
Malnutrition in India is among the major
causes of death of children under the age of six. The NFHS-4 data reveal the
status of Malnutrition is extreme in 12 states of the country, higher than the
national average of 7.5%. Many children are unable to reach their potential
age, height and weight due to the lack of nutrition in their dietary
requirement and some are born malnourished as the mother are
suffering from lack of nutrition. Nuflower works towards
diminishing this nutritional gap and providing a healthy life to the children
with SAM and MAM.
Nuflower is a nutritional supplement manufacturing
company that produces Ready to use therapeutic food and Ready
to use supplementary food for Severe Acute Malnourished Children
and Moderate Acute Malnourished Children respectively. There
is a growing body of medical research which points to the positive impact Ready-To-Use
Therapeutic food has on anthropometric, physiological and functional
(including immunological) recovery of SAM-afflicted children. Such
positive externalities are attested by the pilot studies done in various Indian
states like Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Odisha, etc., with RUTF, found effective in
dealing with cases of child stunting and wasting.
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